Hello, my name is Erol Keskin. I am a dentist and partner of Yalova Dental Park. I was born in Artvin in 1982. I graduated from Gazi University in 2005. I work with aesthetic laminate, digital dentistry and implant applications. I have 3 restorative dentistry articles published in domestic and international journals. I have presentations titled "ACID TOLERANCE RESPONSE OF CARIOGENIC MICROORGANISMS AND MALOLACTIC FERMENTATION" at FDI and BASS conferences. "Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 2017. References of my publication; Natural Life and Biofilm in Oral Tissues. Journal of Ondokuz Mayıs University Faculty of Dentistry. Coloration Effects of Traditional Turkish Beverages on Different Composite Restoratives. J Contemp Dent Pract 2017.
Read moreHello, my name is Erol Keskin. I am a dentist and partner of Yalova Dental Park. I was born in Artvin in 1982. I graduated from Gazi University in 2005. I work with aesthetic laminate, digital dentistry and implant applications. I have 3 restorative dentistry articles published in domestic and international journals. I have presentations titled "ACID TOLERANCE RESPONSE OF CARIOGENIC MICROORGANISMS AND MALOLACTIC FERMENTATION" at FDI and BASS conferences. "Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 2017. References of my publication; Natural Life and Biofilm in Oral Tissues. Journal of Ondokuz Mayıs University Faculty of Dentistry. Coloration Effects of Traditional Turkish Beverages on Different Composite Restoratives. J Contemp Dent Pract 2017.
Eda Tinas - Dental Surgeon (DDS)
Dr. Eda Tinas is a committed dentist who provides high-quality, compassionate dental care. With a fair experience in general and aesthetic dentistry, Dr. Eda Tinas brings over 4 years of experience creating positive patient experiences while delivering evidence-based, lasting oral healthcare solutions.
Education
Dr. Eda Tinas completed their Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) degree at Istanbul Aydin Universitesi in 2021. Their studies provided a thorough grounding in modern dental science, including critical areas like Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Prosthodontics, and Periodontics. They gained extensive clinical experience through hands-on rotations in various specialties, solidifying technical skills and patient interaction.
Professional Experience
Dr. Eda Tinas has a wealth of experience from their role as a Dentist at various hospitals since 2020. In this role, they handled a full scope of dental procedures, including preventive cleanings, restorative work, root canal therapy, and smile makeovers. Known for their gentle, patient-centered approach, Dr. Eda Tinas consistently receives positive feedback for their skill in easing patient anxieties and achieving successful outcomes in routine and complex cases.
Core Competencies
Dr. Eda Tinas is skilled in comprehensive dental services, from preventive care to advanced aesthetic cosmetic and restorative treatments, including veneers, crowns, and digital imaging. Known for their approachable manner and clear communication style, Dr. Eda Tinas prioritizes educating patients on dental health and prevention.
Read moreEda Tinas - Dental Surgeon (DDS)
Dr. Eda Tinas is a committed dentist who provides high-quality, compassionate dental care. With a fair experience in general and aesthetic dentistry, Dr. Eda Tinas brings over 4 years of experience creating positive patient experiences while delivering evidence-based, lasting oral healthcare solutions.
Education
Dr. Eda Tinas completed their Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) degree at Istanbul Aydin Universitesi in 2021. Their studies provided a thorough grounding in modern dental science, including critical areas like Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Prosthodontics, and Periodontics. They gained extensive clinical experience through hands-on rotations in various specialties, solidifying technical skills and patient interaction.
Professional Experience
Dr. Eda Tinas has a wealth of experience from their role as a Dentist at various hospitals since 2020. In this role, they handled a full scope of dental procedures, including preventive cleanings, restorative work, root canal therapy, and smile makeovers. Known for their gentle, patient-centered approach, Dr. Eda Tinas consistently receives positive feedback for their skill in easing patient anxieties and achieving successful outcomes in routine and complex cases.
Core Competencies
Dr. Eda Tinas is skilled in comprehensive dental services, from preventive care to advanced aesthetic cosmetic and restorative treatments, including veneers, crowns, and digital imaging. Known for their approachable manner and clear communication style, Dr. Eda Tinas prioritizes educating patients on dental health and prevention.
ERDEM ÖZDEMİR DDS, PhD
DENTIST / PROSTHODONTIST
Gazi University Dentistry (2005)
Başkent University Prosthodontics (2010)
Eastman Dental Center, Rochester, NY, USA (2008)
PhD thesis. Influence of Dynamic Loading and Different Adhesive Systems on the Microleakage in Root Canals
Researches.
1. Influence of Dynamic Loading and Different Adhesive Systems on the Microleakage in Root Canals.
Erdem Özdemir, Selim Erkut, Wei-Shao Lin, Hasan Orucoglu
Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology 2012; 26:22, 2517-2530
2. Effect of various post materials and resin luting cements on microleakage in endodontically treated root canals
Can Ramiz Erbaşar,Erdem Ozdemir &Güzin Neda Hasanoğlu Erbaşar
Pages 1651-1662 | Received 07 Dec 2014, Accepted 20 Mar 2015, Published online: 11 May 2015
3. Effect of adhesive systems on microleakage in endodontically treated teeth restored with glass fiber posts.
Erdem Özdemir, Kamran Gülsahi, Yonca Korkmaz, Selim Erkut, Abidin Hakan Tuncer
Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology 2014; ID.883773; DOI. 10:1080/01694243
4. Interfacial evaluation of endodontically treated teeth restored with selected adhesive materials and glass fiber posts: An SEM analysis.
Erdem Ozdemir, Wei-Shao Lin, Selim Erkut, Abidin Hakan Tuncer.
Journal of Dental Sciences 2013; 8:4, 365-72.
5. Management of interproximal soft tissue with a resin-bonded prosthesis after immediate implant placement.
Özdemir E, Lin WS, Erkut S.
J Prosthet Dent. 2012 Jan;107(1):7-10.
6. Effect of Immediate Implant Placement and Loading on Soft TissueManagement
Erdem Özdemir, Yener Oğuz
Open Journal of Stomatology, 2013, 3, ***-***
7.An esthetic approach to anterior segment: Lava crown restorations following subepithelial connective tissue graft procedure
Erdem Özdemir, Yasin Bozok
General Dentistry (accepted 2013)
8. Microleakage of different provisionalization techniques for class I inlays.
Selim Erkut, Alper Caglar, Burak Yilmaz, H. Cenker Küçükeşmen, Erdem Ozdemir
Journal of Dental Sciences, Volume 8, Issue 1, March 2013, Pages 1-7.
9. Maxillary rehabilitation with a CAD/ CAM-fabricated, long-term interim and anatomic contour definitive prosthesis with a digital workflow: A clinical report Lin WS, Harris BT, Ozdemir E, Morton D.
J Prosthet Dent. 2013 Jul;110(1):1-7.
10. A three-appointment alternative treatment protocol for fabricating an implant-supported milled bar overdenture.
Lin WS, Ozdemir E, Morton D.
J Prosthet Dent. 2012 Feb;107(2):75-9.
11. Bonding strength of self adhesive resin cements to human dentin
Özlem Acar, Erdem Özdemir
Reviews of Adhesion and Adhesives 2013 August;1(3) 346-364
12. A clinical comparison of cordless and conventional displacement systems regarding clinical performance and impression quality
Özlem Acar, Selim Erkut, Tuncer Burak Özcelik, Erdem Özdemir, Mehtap Akci (Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 2014, april)
13. Effect of Dental Implant Placement and Loading Timing on Presence and Quality of Adjacent Interdental Papillae
Erdem Ozdemir, Yener Oğuz, Wei-Shao Lin, Dean Morton
(journal of oral health and dental management; april, 2015)
14. Effect of different surface-cleaning techniques on the bond strength of composite resin restorations.
Erkut S, Yilmaz B, Bagis B, Küçükeşmen C, Ozdemir E, Acar O.J Prosthet Dent. 2014 Oct;112(4):949-56. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2014.05.001. Epub 2014 Jun 14.PMID: 24939254
ARTICLES
“Effects of various drying techniques on the fracture strength of type IV dental stones”
Burak Özcelik, Erdem Özdemir, Özlem Acar, Ali Karahanoğlu
European Prosthetic Association, 2009, Austria
“An esthetic approach to anterior segment: Lava crown restorations following subepithelial connective tissue graft procedure”
Erdem Özdemir, Yasin Bozok
European Prosthetic Association, 2009, Austria
“Influence of Dynamic Loading and Different Adhesive Systems On The Microleakage”
Erdem Özdemir, Selim Erkut, Kamran Gülşahı, Hasan Orucoğlu
IADR, 2010, Barcelona
“Influence of Different Luting Agents on the Microleakage of Fiber-Reinforced Posts”
Erdem Özdemir, Yonca Korkmaz, Kamran Gülsahı, Selim Erkut
“A clinical comparison of cordless and conventional displacement systems regarding clinical performance and impression quality”
Özlem Acar, Selim Erkut, Tuncer Burak Özcelik, Erdem Özdemir, Mehtap Akcil
FDI 2013, İstanbul, Turkey
BOOK
Handbook of adhesive technology
3. edition
Chapter 21
Read moreERDEM ÖZDEMİR DDS, PhD
DENTIST / PROSTHODONTIST
Gazi University Dentistry (2005)
Başkent University Prosthodontics (2010)
Eastman Dental Center, Rochester, NY, USA (2008)
PhD thesis. Influence of Dynamic Loading and Different Adhesive Systems on the Microleakage in Root Canals
Researches.
1. Influence of Dynamic Loading and Different Adhesive Systems on the Microleakage in Root Canals.
Erdem Özdemir, Selim Erkut, Wei-Shao Lin, Hasan Orucoglu
Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology 2012; 26:22, 2517-2530
2. Effect of various post materials and resin luting cements on microleakage in endodontically treated root canals
Can Ramiz Erbaşar,Erdem Ozdemir &Güzin Neda Hasanoğlu Erbaşar
Pages 1651-1662 | Received 07 Dec 2014, Accepted 20 Mar 2015, Published online: 11 May 2015
3. Effect of adhesive systems on microleakage in endodontically treated teeth restored with glass fiber posts.
Erdem Özdemir, Kamran Gülsahi, Yonca Korkmaz, Selim Erkut, Abidin Hakan Tuncer
Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology 2014; ID.883773; DOI. 10:1080/01694243
4. Interfacial evaluation of endodontically treated teeth restored with selected adhesive materials and glass fiber posts: An SEM analysis.
Erdem Ozdemir, Wei-Shao Lin, Selim Erkut, Abidin Hakan Tuncer.
Journal of Dental Sciences 2013; 8:4, 365-72.
5. Management of interproximal soft tissue with a resin-bonded prosthesis after immediate implant placement.
Özdemir E, Lin WS, Erkut S.
J Prosthet Dent. 2012 Jan;107(1):7-10.
6. Effect of Immediate Implant Placement and Loading on Soft TissueManagement
Erdem Özdemir, Yener Oğuz
Open Journal of Stomatology, 2013, 3, ***-***
7.An esthetic approach to anterior segment: Lava crown restorations following subepithelial connective tissue graft procedure
Erdem Özdemir, Yasin Bozok
General Dentistry (accepted 2013)
8. Microleakage of different provisionalization techniques for class I inlays.
Selim Erkut, Alper Caglar, Burak Yilmaz, H. Cenker Küçükeşmen, Erdem Ozdemir
Journal of Dental Sciences, Volume 8, Issue 1, March 2013, Pages 1-7.
9. Maxillary rehabilitation with a CAD/ CAM-fabricated, long-term interim and anatomic contour definitive prosthesis with a digital workflow: A clinical report Lin WS, Harris BT, Ozdemir E, Morton D.
J Prosthet Dent. 2013 Jul;110(1):1-7.
10. A three-appointment alternative treatment protocol for fabricating an implant-supported milled bar overdenture.
Lin WS, Ozdemir E, Morton D.
J Prosthet Dent. 2012 Feb;107(2):75-9.
11. Bonding strength of self adhesive resin cements to human dentin
Özlem Acar, Erdem Özdemir
Reviews of Adhesion and Adhesives 2013 August;1(3) 346-364
12. A clinical comparison of cordless and conventional displacement systems regarding clinical performance and impression quality
Özlem Acar, Selim Erkut, Tuncer Burak Özcelik, Erdem Özdemir, Mehtap Akci (Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 2014, april)
13. Effect of Dental Implant Placement and Loading Timing on Presence and Quality of Adjacent Interdental Papillae
Erdem Ozdemir, Yener Oğuz, Wei-Shao Lin, Dean Morton
(journal of oral health and dental management; april, 2015)
14. Effect of different surface-cleaning techniques on the bond strength of composite resin restorations.
Erkut S, Yilmaz B, Bagis B, Küçükeşmen C, Ozdemir E, Acar O.J Prosthet Dent. 2014 Oct;112(4):949-56. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2014.05.001. Epub 2014 Jun 14.PMID: 24939254
ARTICLES
“Effects of various drying techniques on the fracture strength of type IV dental stones”
Burak Özcelik, Erdem Özdemir, Özlem Acar, Ali Karahanoğlu
European Prosthetic Association, 2009, Austria
“An esthetic approach to anterior segment: Lava crown restorations following subepithelial connective tissue graft procedure”
Erdem Özdemir, Yasin Bozok
European Prosthetic Association, 2009, Austria
“Influence of Dynamic Loading and Different Adhesive Systems On The Microleakage”
Erdem Özdemir, Selim Erkut, Kamran Gülşahı, Hasan Orucoğlu
IADR, 2010, Barcelona
“Influence of Different Luting Agents on the Microleakage of Fiber-Reinforced Posts”
Erdem Özdemir, Yonca Korkmaz, Kamran Gülsahı, Selim Erkut
“A clinical comparison of cordless and conventional displacement systems regarding clinical performance and impression quality”
Özlem Acar, Selim Erkut, Tuncer Burak Özcelik, Erdem Özdemir, Mehtap Akcil
FDI 2013, İstanbul, Turkey
BOOK
Handbook of adhesive technology
3. edition
Chapter 21
Dr. Sevgi has more than 10 years of experience. After graduating from Cyprus Near East University in 2013, she worked in oral surgery and general dentistry treatments at a state hospital for 7 years. Later, she served her patients in some private clinics and later opened her own clinic. She currently serves her patients at the Gaia Dental Clinic, which she founded.She has treated more than 10000 patients so far in her professional life.She does her job with passion and her biggest priority is that her patients are satisfied with their treatment.
Read moreDr. Sevgi has more than 10 years of experience. After graduating from Cyprus Near East University in 2013, she worked in oral surgery and general dentistry treatments at a state hospital for 7 years. Later, she served her patients in some private clinics and later opened her own clinic. She currently serves her patients at the Gaia Dental Clinic, which she founded.She has treated more than 10000 patients so far in her professional life.She does her job with passion and her biggest priority is that her patients are satisfied with their treatment.
Gökmen Kaya/ Head Dentist
Prosthodontist
Date of Birth: 1979
Place of Birth: Giresun, Turkey
EDUCATION
· High School: Namık Kemal High School, Samsun
· University: Hacettepe University, Faculty of Dentistry
· Graduation Year: 2004
ACADEMIC EXPERIENCE
· Private Dental Practice
· Operated a private dental practice, delivering comprehensive dental care services.
· Private Hospital
· Provided dental care and treatments in a private hospital setting.
· Smiles Turkey
· Joined the Smiles Turkey family in late 2023, contributing to advanced dental
treatments and patient care.
SPECIALIZATION
· Prosthodontist
· Specializes in the diagnosis, treatment planning, and maintenance of oral function,
comfort, appearance, and health of patients with clinical conditions associated with
missing or deficient teeth and/or oral and maxillofacial tissues.
AREAS OF EXPERTISE
· Crowns and Veneers: Skilled in restoring and enhancing the appearance and function
of teeth using crowns and veneers.
· Composite Bonding: Proficient in cosmetic dental procedures to improve the
appearance of teeth using composite materials.
· Root Canal Treatment: Experienced in performing endodontic therapy to treat
infected tooth pulp.
· Fillings: Expert in restoring damaged teeth with dental fillings.
· Periodontal Gum Treatment: Specializes in treating gum diseases to maintain oral
health.
Read moreGökmen Kaya/ Head Dentist
Prosthodontist
Date of Birth: 1979
Place of Birth: Giresun, Turkey
EDUCATION
· High School: Namık Kemal High School, Samsun
· University: Hacettepe University, Faculty of Dentistry
· Graduation Year: 2004
ACADEMIC EXPERIENCE
· Private Dental Practice
· Operated a private dental practice, delivering comprehensive dental care services.
· Private Hospital
· Provided dental care and treatments in a private hospital setting.
· Smiles Turkey
· Joined the Smiles Turkey family in late 2023, contributing to advanced dental
treatments and patient care.
SPECIALIZATION
· Prosthodontist
· Specializes in the diagnosis, treatment planning, and maintenance of oral function,
comfort, appearance, and health of patients with clinical conditions associated with
missing or deficient teeth and/or oral and maxillofacial tissues.
AREAS OF EXPERTISE
· Crowns and Veneers: Skilled in restoring and enhancing the appearance and function
of teeth using crowns and veneers.
· Composite Bonding: Proficient in cosmetic dental procedures to improve the
appearance of teeth using composite materials.
· Root Canal Treatment: Experienced in performing endodontic therapy to treat
infected tooth pulp.
· Fillings: Expert in restoring damaged teeth with dental fillings.
· Periodontal Gum Treatment: Specializes in treating gum diseases to maintain oral
health.
I completed my high school education at Malatya Science High School and Van Science High School. Later, in 2008, I entered Ege University Faculty of Dentistry with first place.
I took the Dentistry Specialization Examination (DUS) and ranked 92nd in Türkiye. I was entitled to receive specialist training in the Department of Prosthodontics at Medipol University.
After completing my specialist training, I worked in private clinics in Istanbul for 3 years. I have been treating my patients in my clinic that I opened in Kadıköy-Suadiye since 2020.
I treat my patients in many areas such as aesthetic and cosmetic dentistry, general dentistry, jaw joint problems and clenching, dental implant treatments and prosthetics, dental prostheses and dental crowns.
Read moreI completed my high school education at Malatya Science High School and Van Science High School. Later, in 2008, I entered Ege University Faculty of Dentistry with first place.
I took the Dentistry Specialization Examination (DUS) and ranked 92nd in Türkiye. I was entitled to receive specialist training in the Department of Prosthodontics at Medipol University.
After completing my specialist training, I worked in private clinics in Istanbul for 3 years. I have been treating my patients in my clinic that I opened in Kadıköy-Suadiye since 2020.
I treat my patients in many areas such as aesthetic and cosmetic dentistry, general dentistry, jaw joint problems and clenching, dental implant treatments and prosthetics, dental prostheses and dental crowns.
Education
Marmara University Faculty of Dentistry 1997-2003
Working Life
Medical Park Fatih Hospital 2003-2011
Okmeydanı Oral & Dental Health Hospital ( Government). 2011-2020
Özel Seba Oral & Dental Health Policlinic ( Co-Founder). 2020- Still Working
Read moreEducation
Marmara University Faculty of Dentistry 1997-2003
Working Life
Medical Park Fatih Hospital 2003-2011
Okmeydanı Oral & Dental Health Hospital ( Government). 2011-2020
Özel Seba Oral & Dental Health Policlinic ( Co-Founder). 2020- Still Working
Asst. Assoc. Dr. is a specialist in dental implant treatments, advanced implant surgery, periodontal plastic surgery, soft tissue surgery, microsurgery, 3D bone augmentations, minimally invasive sinus lifting treatments, digital smile design, botox, acupuncture, mesotherapy, bruxism treatment, TMJ and migraine treatment, and laser assisted dental treatments. He has an undergraduate degree in Dentistry from Atatürk University and expertise in Periodontology from Afyon Kocatepe University and Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University.
Read moreAsst. Assoc. Dr. is a specialist in dental implant treatments, advanced implant surgery, periodontal plastic surgery, soft tissue surgery, microsurgery, 3D bone augmentations, minimally invasive sinus lifting treatments, digital smile design, botox, acupuncture, mesotherapy, bruxism treatment, TMJ and migraine treatment, and laser assisted dental treatments. He has an undergraduate degree in Dentistry from Atatürk University and expertise in Periodontology from Afyon Kocatepe University and Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University.
Dr. Mehmet Emin Çelebi is an expert and experienced in smile design, dental implantology, all on six and immediate implantology treatments, which are among the most preferred dentistry practices today. He has applied these types of treatments to hundreds of his patients.
Born in Kırıkkale in 1986, Dr. Mehmet Emin Çelebi graduated from Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry in 2009. In addition to his dentistry education, he has participated in many seminars and certificate programs related to his areas of expertise.
He has developed his expertise with one-on-one applied courses by following the most current developments in dentistry. He is very experienced in treatments such as smile design, dental implantology, which is one of the most preferred dentistry applications today, and all on six, immediate implantology, which is a multidisciplinary working style.
Read more
Dr. Mehmet Emin Çelebi is an expert and experienced in smile design, dental implantology, all on six and immediate implantology treatments, which are among the most preferred dentistry practices today. He has applied these types of treatments to hundreds of his patients.
Born in Kırıkkale in 1986, Dr. Mehmet Emin Çelebi graduated from Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry in 2009. In addition to his dentistry education, he has participated in many seminars and certificate programs related to his areas of expertise.
He has developed his expertise with one-on-one applied courses by following the most current developments in dentistry. He is very experienced in treatments such as smile design, dental implantology, which is one of the most preferred dentistry applications today, and all on six, immediate implantology, which is a multidisciplinary working style.
she earned Phd at Yeditepe University, Department of Oral, Dental and Maxillofacial Surgery. During her Phd education, she carried out multidisciplinary studies with the ‘Jaw Joint and Facial Diseases Center’ within the Yeditepe Faculty of Dentistry. During her Phd education, she applied manual therapy, split and injection treatments to bruxism patients with botox and facial aesthetic training in the University of Bolognia Palma. In 2016, she completed her PhD on the ‘’Efficacy of Arthrocentesis and High Molecular Weight Hyaluronic Acid Injection on Cell Death (Apoptosis, Autophagy) in Chondrocytes in Temporomandibular Joint Internal Disorders’’. In the same year, she started to work as an assistant professor (doctoral faculty member) at the Faculty of Dentistry of Medipol University. She has made many national and international publications, oral presentations and poster presentations 2016-2022. She received the best oral presentation award at the 8th ACBİD international congress in 2014 and at the ACBID with EACMFS Endorsement Congress in 2019. There are 2 international and 1 national book sections. In 2022, it has completed 1002 TUBITAK projects. Turkish Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (TAOMS), Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Association (ACBID), Turkish Dental Association (TDB), Member of European Academy of Craniomandibular Disorders (EACD), International Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons (IAOMS) He is a member of ITI and European Resuscitation Council (Advanced Life Support Certificate).
Read moreshe earned Phd at Yeditepe University, Department of Oral, Dental and Maxillofacial Surgery. During her Phd education, she carried out multidisciplinary studies with the ‘Jaw Joint and Facial Diseases Center’ within the Yeditepe Faculty of Dentistry. During her Phd education, she applied manual therapy, split and injection treatments to bruxism patients with botox and facial aesthetic training in the University of Bolognia Palma. In 2016, she completed her PhD on the ‘’Efficacy of Arthrocentesis and High Molecular Weight Hyaluronic Acid Injection on Cell Death (Apoptosis, Autophagy) in Chondrocytes in Temporomandibular Joint Internal Disorders’’. In the same year, she started to work as an assistant professor (doctoral faculty member) at the Faculty of Dentistry of Medipol University. She has made many national and international publications, oral presentations and poster presentations 2016-2022. She received the best oral presentation award at the 8th ACBİD international congress in 2014 and at the ACBID with EACMFS Endorsement Congress in 2019. There are 2 international and 1 national book sections. In 2022, it has completed 1002 TUBITAK projects. Turkish Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (TAOMS), Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Association (ACBID), Turkish Dental Association (TDB), Member of European Academy of Craniomandibular Disorders (EACD), International Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons (IAOMS) He is a member of ITI and European Resuscitation Council (Advanced Life Support Certificate).