Best Laparoscopic Hysterectomy oncologists: TOP 110 doctors

Siripat Preechasanongkit, M.D.

OBSTETRICIAN AND GYNECOLOGIST

Graduation (M.D. From)

Bachelor of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University

Certificates

Diploma in Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University

Current Positions

Obstetrician and gynecologist at Intrarat Hospital

Orasa Teerakul , M.D.

OBSTETRICIAN AND GYNECOLOGIST

OB-GYN include conducting examinations and tests, diagnosing and treating ctive disorders, providing prenatal care, assisting in childbirth, performing surgeries, educating patients about ctive health, and staying updated with medical practices.

Graduation (M.D. From)

Bachelor of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University

Certificates

Diploma in Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University

Current Positions

Obstetrician and gynecologist at Intrarat Hospital

Professor Dr. Mehmet Karaca

DOB: 1971, 

Place Of. Birth: Antalya. 

Foreign Languages ​​Known: English

Medical Interests Cancer Center Schools / trainings Professor of Gynecology and Obstetrics

Medical Interests gynecological cancers Pregnancy high risk pregnancy laparoscopic surgery Urogynecology genital aesthetics in

 Schools / trainings

1993 - Undergraduate Medicine Akdeniz University    

1993 - Master's Degree in Medicine Akdeniz University     1999 - PhD in Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dicle University    

2011 - Minor Gynecological oncology surgery Ministry of Health experiences

2002 - 2005 - Gaziantep University - faculty of medicine - faculty member

2006 - 2010 - Kafkas University faculty of medicine - faculty member

2010 - 2014 - Antalya Training and Research Hospital - clinical chief

2014 - 2021 - Medstar Yıldız Hospital

2018 - 2021 - Gelisim University faculty member

2021 - present - Medical Park Antalya Hospital Complex

Dr. Séverine Iborra is the Chief Physician of the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at Städtisches Klinikum Solingen. Her responsibilities include obstetrics, the delivery room, the neonatal unit, and gynecology. The department also includes the Senology/Breast Clinic at the Bergisches Breast Center Solingen, led by Dr. Manuela Seifert.

Dr. Séverine Iborra is originally from France. She began her medical studies at the University of Lyon and later transferred to Albert-Ludwigs University in Freiburg, where she received her medical license in 2007. She earned her doctorate in 2008 for experimental research in molecular oncology. From August 2008 to November 2013, Dr. Iborra worked as a resident at the University Women’s Clinic in Freiburg. After passing her specialist exams in gynecology and obstetrics, she continued her career as a specialist at the same clinic. In November 2015, she moved to RWTH University Hospital Aachen as a senior physician.

At the Clinic for Gynecology and Obstetrics, under the leadership of Prof. Dr. E. Stickeler, Dr. Iborra led the obstetrics department from 2017 to 2019. Since December 2017, she was responsible for organizing education in the department, and in October 2019, she became the Managing Senior Physician and Personnel Senior Physician of the clinic, a position she held until she moved to Solingen.

In addition to her scientific work, with numerous publications and presentations at major gynecological conferences, Dr. Iborra deepened her medical specialties. She obtained certifications in oncological diagnostics and therapy from the Gynecological Oncology Working Group, as well as additional qualifications in Cervical Pathology and Colposcopy (AGCPC), Urogynecology and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery (AGUP), and the Professional Association of Gynecologists (BVF).

In 2019, Dr. Iborra successfully completed further specialization in “Gynecological Oncology” and “Special Obstetrics and Perinatal Medicine.” She is an active member of leading German medical societies in her field, including the German Society for Gynecology and Obstetrics, the Cervical Pathology and Colposcopy Working Group, and the German Society for Prenatal and Birth Medicine.

Treatments Offered in Our Gynecology Department

• Hysteroscopy and Dilation and Curettage (D&C) for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes.
• Removal of abnormal or symptomatic ovarian findings, such as cysts, while preserving the remaining ovary.
• Oophorectomy (removal of ovaries) in cases of abnormalities or preventively when indicated.
• Myomectomy (removal of uterine fibroids) while preserving the uterus.
• Conservative treatment of fibroids: either medication or embolization performed by radiology specialists.
• Hysterectomy with or without removal of the cervix.
• Diagnosis and clarification of unclear findings in the cervix, vagina, and vulva.
• Dysplasia treatment.
• Endometriosis management.
• Cancer treatment for vulvar, vaginal, cervical, uterine, and ovarian cancers.
• Treatment for incontinence and/or pelvic organ prolapse.

Whenever possible, we offer all procedures as minimally invasive treatments using laparoscopy or the Da Vinci robotic system.

EDUCATION:

2009

Ankara Etlik Maternity Hospital and Gynecology Education and Research Hospital, Gynecology and Obstetrics

2003

Ankara University, Faculty of Medicine

EXPERIENCE:

2019 - to present

Medipol University Pendik Hospital

2009 - 2019

Yakacık Maternity and Child Diseases Hospital

PUBLICATIONS:

Articles Published in Journals Indexed in SCI, SSCI and AHCI

Isoflavones obtained from red clover improve both dyslipidemia and menopausal symptoms in menopausal women: a prospective randomized placebo-controlled trial

YİĞİT E., ÜNSAL S.

Climacteric , 2024 (SCI-Expanded)

SEUNG HYUN NAM   Department of Gynecology

• Education/Academic career
• Graduated from Hallym University College of Medicine
• Residency, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University Anam Hospital
• Fellowship, Korea University Anam Hospital (ctiveendocrine)
• Professional memberships
• Member, Korean Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology
• Korean Society for Reproductive Medicine
• The Korean Society for Fertility Preservation
• The Korean Society for Assisted Reproduction
• The Korean Society of Endometriosis
• Korean Society of Menopause
• The Korean Society of Gynecologic Endocrinology
• The Korean Society of Gynecologic Endoscopy

Department of Gynecology

• Education/Academic career
• Graduated from the University of California, Berkeley
• Graduated from Korea University School of Medicine
• Completed internship at Korea University Medical Center
• Resident in Obstetrics and Gynecology at Korea University Medical Center
• Clinical Instructor at Korea University Guro Hospital
• Assistant Clinical Professor (Adjunct) at Korea University Guro Hospital
• Professional memberships
• Full Member of the Korean Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology
• Full Member of the Korean Society of Obstetric Endocrinology
• Full Member of the Korean Society of Gynecologic Endoscopy
• Full Member of the Korean Society of Menopause
• Lifetime Member of the Korean Society for Bone and Mineral Research

Specialties

General gynecology, laparoscopic surgery, robotic surgery, diagnosis and management of menopause/osteoporosis, clinic for unmarried women, menstrual and ovulation disorders, early diagnosis and management of gynecological conditions, foreign patient consultation

Experience

2019 - 2022 Medipol University

2010 Private Nisa Hospital

2008 - 2010 Kaman State Hospital

Education

2008

Istanbul University Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Obstetrics and Gynecology

2002

Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine

Experience 

• 2004 - 2022

PRIVATE NISA HOSPITAL

Education 

• 2022

ISTANBUL MEDIPOL UNIVERSITY, DEPARTMENT OF Gynecology and Obstetrics

• 2021

ISTANBUL MEDIPOL UNIVERSITY, Gynecological Diseases and Obstetrics

• 2003

İSTANBUL SÜLEYMANİYE GYNEMS AND CHILDREN'S DISEASES HEALTH, WOMEN'S DISEASES

• 1998

ISTANBUL UNIVERSITY ISTANBUL FACULTY OF MEDICINE, FACULTY OF MEDICINE

• 1998

ISTANBUL UNIVERSITY ISTANBUL FACULTY OF MEDICINE, FACULTY OF MEDICINE

Academic Publications:

Title: Evaluation of the use of alternative and complementary therapies and conception status of women receiving in treatment.

• Authors: Uzun Asiye, Zeren Öztürk Güzin, Karahasanoğlu Ayşe, Aksu Saliha Büşra, Taş Beray Gelmez
• Journal: Medicine Science International Medical Journal
• Year: 2021
• Volume: 10(2)
• Pages: 564-570
• DOI: 10.5455/medscience.2021.04.112
• Publication Number: 7057791

Title: Is there any relationship between glycodelin levels and perinatal outcomes?

• Authors: Uzun Asiye, Aydın Emine
• Journal: Medicine Science | International Medical Journal
• Year: 2021
• Volume: 10(2)
• Pages: 545-550
• DOI: 10.5455/medscience.2021.03.101
• Publication Number: 7040702

Title: Is there a relationship between early pregnancy loss and maternal serum human X-box binding protein 1 level?

• Authors: Uzun Asiye, Elçi Atılgan Adeviye
• Journal: Medical Hypotheses
• Year: 2021
• Volume: 146
• Pages: 110451
• DOI: 10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110451
• Publication Number: 7075674

Title: Evaluation of Obstetric Patient Transfers by Helicopter in Turkey.

• Authors: Uzun Asiye, Usul Eren, Çıkrıkçı Işık Gülşah, Korkut Semih
• Journal: International Journal of Critical Care and Emergency Medicine
• Year: 2021
• Volume: 7(2)
• Pages: 119-123
• DOI: 10.23937/2474-3674/1510119
• Publication Number: 7020852

Title: Single incision-two port laparoscopic tubal ligation versus conventional three port laparoscopic tubal ligation: A prospective comparative study.

• Authors: Elçi Atılgan Adeviye, Acar Ali, Kılıç Fatma, Altuntaş Şükriye Leyla, Uzun Asiye
• Journal: Journal of Surgery and Medicine
• Year: 2021
• Volume: 5(1)
• Pages: 85-88
• DOI: 10.28982/josam.838138
• Publication Number: 6988621

Title: Nerve sparing feminizing genitoplasty with corporal septum excision in non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia.

• Authors: Elçi Atılgan Adeviye, Kılıç Fatma, Acar Ali, Akçaoğlu Tuğba, Uzun Asiye
• Journal: Journal of Surgery and Medicine
• Year: 2021
• Volume: 5(1)
• Pages: 89-92
• DOI: 10.28982/josam.865468
• Publication Number: 6988624

Title: Analyzing the Relationship Between Genital Hygiene Behaviors in Women and Urinary Tract Infection in Any Period of Life.

• Authors: Demir Ilknur, Zeren Öztürk Güzin, Uzun Asiye
• Journal: Ankara Medical Journal
• Year: 2020
• Volume: 20(4)
• Pages: 982-992
• DOI: 10.5505/amj.2020.37640
• Publication Number: 6984441

Title: Effects of umbilical cord clamping time after birth on the risk of postpartum depression.

• Authors: Uzun Asiye
• Journal: Ankara Med J
• Year: 2020
• Volume: 20(3)
• Pages: 719-729
• DOI: 10.5505/amj.2020.04875
• Publication Number: 6984729

Title: Comparison of the effects of acarbose and metformin use on ovulation rates in clomiphene citrate-resistant polycystic ovary syndrome.

• Authors: Sönmez Ali Süha, Yaşar Levent, Savan Kadir, Özcan Ayşet Jane, Uzun Asiye, Yazıcıoğlu Hasan Fehmi, Akgn Ayfer, Süt Necdet
• Journal: Human Reproduction
• Year: 2005
• Volume: 20(1)
• Pages: 175-179
• DOI: 10.1093/humrep/deh580
• Publication Number: 6984636

Title: Effects of Cervical Dilatation during Cesarean Section on Postpartum Process.

• Authors: Uzun Asiye
• Journal: The Anatolian Journal of Family Medicine
• Year: 2020
• Volume: 3(3)
• Pages: 249-253
• DOI: 10.5505/anatoljfm.2020.36035
• Publication Number: 6984745

Title: Tibolonun transdermal östradiol tedavisiyle yükselmiş serum lipoprotein (a) düzeylerine etkisi.

• Authors: Sönmez Ali Süha, Yaşar Levent, Uzun Asiye, Şensoy Yakup, Çebi Ziya, Koç Serdar, Küpelioğlu Latif, Yazıcıoğlu Hasan Fehmi, Kurtul Kamil
• Journal: Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni
• Year: 2006
• Volume: 35(3)
• Pages: 115-120
• Publication Number: 6984760

Title: Operatif histeroskopi uygularda olgularda gelişen komplikasyonların sıklığı ve tipleri.

• Authors: Koç Serdar, Çebi Ziya, Şensoy Yakup, Uzun Asiye, Yaşar Levent, Sönmez Ali Süha
• Journal: Taksim Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi
• Year: 2005
• Volume: 35(3)
• Pages: 24-30
• Publication Number: 7066518

Title: Operatif Histeroskopiden Sonra Yapılan İkinci Bakış Histeroskopisi Sonuçları.

• Authors: Yaşar Levent, Şensoy Yakup, Çebi Ziya, Koç Serdar, Uzun Asiye, Sönmez Ali Süha
• Journal: Jinekolojik ve Obstetrik Dergisi
• Year: 2005
• Volume: 19(1)
• Pages: 39-42
• Publication Number: 7012176

Title: “Beyaz noktalanma”; yeni bir vulvoskopik human papillomavirus (hpv) bulgusu.

• Authors: Yaşar Levent, Şensoy Yakup, Çebi Ziya, Koç Serdar, Uzun Asiye, Sönmez Ali Süha
• Journal: SSK İzmir Eğitim Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi (Medical Journal of İzmir Hospital)
• Year: 2004
• Volume: 10(1)
• Publication Number: 7012034

Title: Benign nedenlerle yapılan histerektomi öncesi probe küretaj, kolposkopi, histeroskopi ve endoservikal küretajın tanısal değeri.

• Authors: Yaşar Levent, Şensoy Yakup, Çebi Ziya, Koç Serdar, Uzun Asiye, Sönmez Ali Süha, Savan Kadir, Yazıcıoğlu Hasan Fehmi, Aygün Mehmet, Kelekçi Sefa
• Journal: Zeynep Kamil Medical Journal
• Year: 2004
• Volume: 35(3)
• Publication Number: 7059794

Title: İntrakaviter lezyonların tanısında transvaginal ultrasonografi ve histereskopinin güvenilirliğinin karşılaştırılması.

• Authors: Şensoy Yakup, Koç Serdar, Uzun Asiye, Çebi Ziya, Yazıcıoğlu Hasan Fehmi, Sönmez Ali Süha
• Journal: SSK İzmir Eğitim Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi
• Year: 2004
• Volume: 10(1)
• Pages: 37-42
• Publication Number: 6984735

Certifications:

Üreme Yardımcı Tedavi Uygulamaları Eğitim Sertifikası (-Tüp Bebek):

• Date: 20.12.2004 - 21.12.2005
• Certification Number: 403889

Neonatal Resüsitasyon Programı Uygulayıcı Sertifikası:

• Date: 29.05.2002 - 31.05.2002
• Certification Number: 400633

Acil Obstetrik Klinisyen Eğitimi:

• Date: 02.05.2018 - 04.05.2018
• Certification Number: 393182

Laporoskopi Uygulama Yeterlilik Kursu:

• Date: 17.09.2005 - 20.09.2005

Histeroskopi Yeterlilik Sertifikası:

• Date: 20.09.2005 - 21.09.2005

Ürojinekoloji Kursu 2004 Süleymaniye Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Evi

Ürojinekoloji Kursu Kadavra Eğitimi

Kolposkopi Yeterlilik Kursu:

• Date: 18.10.2004 - 20.10.2004

Jinekolik Estetik Kursu (2020)

WNotes Kursu

Kozmetik Jinekoloji Kadavra Kursu (2021)

Sistoskopi Kadavra Kursu (2021)

Canlı Cerrahi Jinekolojik Estetik Kursu (2020, 2021)

Canlı Cerrahi Kozmetik Jinekoloji Kursu (2021)

Peer Reviewing:

/ET Hastalarında Düşük Materyalinde Sitogenetik Analiz Yapmanın Bilimsel Temeli:

• Journal: Ankara Medical Journal
• Review Date: 21.04.2021
• Reviewer Number: 401785

Serum X-box-binding Protein 1 levels in PCOS patients:

• Journal: Gynecological Endocrinology
• Review Dates: 10.01.2021 - 26.01.2021
• Reviewer Number: 402009

Specializations

Nose Aesthetics Aesthetics

Facial Applications in Surgery

Breast Aesthetics

Body Shaping Aesthetics

liposuction

Botox-Filling-Mesotherapy Procedures

Medical Interests 

Gynecological Cancers (Ovarian-Endometrial-Cervical Cancers) 

Gynecological Endoscopic Surgery 

Cervical Pathologies/ Colposcopy  

Education 

Akdeniz University Medical Faculty 1999-2005 

Zeynep Kamil Training Hospital Obstetrics and Gynecology 2005-2011 

İstanbul University İstanbul Medical Faculty Gynecological Oncology 2011- 2015 Experience 

İstanbul Suleymaniye Training Hospital 2015-2016 

İstanbul University İstanbul Medical Faculty 2017-2021 

Liv Hospital Vadistanbul 2021 - 

Memberships 

Turkish Gynecology and Obstetric Association 

TJOD İstanbul 

Turkish Gynecology Oncology Association

Minimal Invasive Gynecological Oncological Association

Minimal Invasive Gynecological Association 

ESGO European Society of Gynecological Oncology 

MEMAGO Middle East and Mediterranean Association of Gynecologic Oncologist

Name and Surname: Eyup Yaycı

Date of Birth: November 12, 1969

Foreign language: English

Academic Degrees

Degree Department/Program Education Institution Year

Undergraduate Faculty of Medicine Istanbul University – Istanbul 1993

in medicine

Expertise

Gynecology and Gynecology

Birth SSK Göztepe Training Hospital 1998

Asst. Assoc.

Dr.

Gynecology and Gynecology

Birth

Near East University Medicine

Faculty 2012

Master's Thesis Title and Thesis Advisor

Magnetic resonance imaging of myometrial invasion depth in cases with endometrial cancer

Detection by imaging method and its effects on prognosis (1998)

Thesis advisor:

Assoc. Prof. Necdet Süer

Memberships to Scientific Organizations

Turkish Medical Association

Turkish Gynecology and Obstetrics Association (TJOD)

Tasks

Job Title Place of Duty Year

Research Asst. SSK Göztepe Training Hospital 1993-1998

Expert Dr. Near East University Faculty of Medicine, Women's

Department of Diseases and Birth

2011- 2012

Asst. Assoc. Dr. Near East University Faculty of Medicine, Women's

Department of Diseases and Birth

2012 -Present

1. International events

1.1. International Article Publications

1.1.1.a. Journals included in the SCI, SSCI and AHCI lists

No.

1.1.1.b. Journals receiving year in SCI extended lists

1. Yayci E, Guzin K, Suer N. Evaluation of depth of myometrial invasion by magnetic

Resonance imaging in patients with endometrial carcinoma. European Journal of

Gynecological Oncology 2012; 33: 480-484.

2. Uygur D, Guler T, Yayci E, Atacag T, Comunoglu C, Kuzey GM. Association of Speculum

Lubrication with Pain and Papanicolaou Test Accuracy. Journal of the American Board of

Family Medicine. Online 2012.

DOI: 10.3122/jabfm.2012.06.120021

3. Guler T, Polat ZA, Yayci E, Atacag T, Cetin A. Effects of low molecular weight heparins and

unfractionated heparin on viability of human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Archives of

Gynecology and Obstetrics. Online 2012.

DOI: 10.1007/s00404-012-2558-1

4. Yayci F, Yayci E, Devrim S, Gul MI, Gura M. A prospective trial of epidural versus

intravenous meperidine analgesia during labor: effects on perinatal and maternal

outcome. HealthmedJournal. HealthMED. 2012; 6(10):3268-3274

5. Guler T, Yayci E, Atacag T, Cetin A. An analysis of Turkey's scientific contribution in

ovarian cancer research. European Journal of Gynecological Oncology. Eur J Gynaecol

Oncol. 2013;34(2):175-8.

6. Guler T, Uygur D, Uncu M, Yayci E, Atacag T, Bas K, Gunay M, Yakicier C. Coexisting anal

human papilloma virus infection in heterosexual women with cervical HPV infection. arch

Gynecol Obstet. 2013 Sep;288(3):667-72.

Doi: 10.1007/s00404-013-2821-0. Epub 2013 Mar 31.

7. Guler T, Atacag T, Yayci E, Cetin A, Cetin M. Validation of Turkish version of Premenstrual

Symptoms Impact SurveyTM (PMSISTM) for assessing status of premenstrual syndrome in

women of ctive age. Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry.

2015; 16:205-211.

Doi: 10.5455/apd.172033

8. Atacag T, Yayci E, Guler T, Suer K, Yayci F, Deren, Cetin A, Asymptomatic bacteriuria

screened by catheterized samples at pregnancy term in women undergoing cesarean

delivery.Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol. 2015;42(5):590-4.

9. Soytac SI, Yayci E, Atacag T, Uncu M. Is maternal Vitamin D associated with Gestational

Diabetes Mellitus in pregnant women in Cyprus. Archives of Endocrinology and

Metabolism - in review

1.1.2. El, NSF, CMCI, ISI Master, Econ Lit, and other field indexed journals

1.1.3. Articles published in peer-reviewed journals and not included in 1.1.1 and 1.1.2

1. Yayci E, Guler OT, Kuzey GM, Comunoglu C, Atacag T, Cetin A, Bas KK, Nakitoğlu B.

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor mimicking gynecological mass: A case report. Gynecologic

Oncology Case Reports. 107-109 pp., 2012

1.2. international conferences

1. Atacag T, Guler OT, Yayci E, Cetin. Within the A.RCOG World Congress 2013 conference

"Measuring ovarian volume during cesarean delivery" in the "Poster Presentation" proceedings booklet

provides valuable information about future ovarian function and pregnancy potential.”,

pp., Liverpool, UK, June 2013.

2. Atacag T, Özkayalar H, Yayci E, Güler OT, Cetin. BCCiP-COGI - The World Congress on

Building Consensus out of Controversies Gynecology, In and Perinatology

The Increasing Role Of in the "Poster Presentation" proceedings booklet of the conference

Endometriosis In Abdominal Wall Nodules Related To High Ratio Of Primary Cesarean

Delivery: Two Case Reports”,pp., Istanbul - May – 2013

3. Dalkan C, Uncu M, Galip N, Yayci E, Bahceciler N, Akman I. Neonatal Others PO-0672 Cord

Blood Osteocalcine, Leptin And Tnf? Levels In Gestational Diabetic Pregnancies Arch Dis

Child 2014;99:A474 doi:10.1136/archdischild-2014-307384.1313

1.3. Citations

1. Guler T, Polat ZA, Yayci E, Atacag T, Cetin A. Effects of low molecular weight heparins and

unfractionated heparin on viability of human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Archives of

Gynecology and Obstetrics. Online 2012. DOI: 10.100

Dr. Nazli KORKMAZ, a renowned expert in the field of genital aesthetic surgery. The clinic, located in Istanbul, Turkey, is recognized for its exceptional medical standards and commitment to patient well-being. Dr. Nazli Korkmaz, who bases her treatments on the principle of "catering to all aspects of women's health," takes a comprehensive approach to women's well-being, sexuality, and aesthetics, addressing the unique needs of women throughout their lives. With a dedicated team, Surgeon Dr. Nazli KORKMAZ ensures a comfortable and professional experience, delivering optimal results when the patient enters her clinic. The clinic's medical team recognizes that each patient has individual requirements and expectations. Therefore, they customize every visit to meet patients' needs, providing personalized care at every step.

Dr. X is a European Gynaecological Oncologist accredited by the European Society of Gynaecological Oncology (ESGO). He has a Faculty of Medicine Education from Istanbul University, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, and also completed his Obstetrics and Gynecology Specialization Training from the University of Health Sciences, Süleymaniye Obstetrics and Gynecology Training and Research Hospital. He has also received additional training in Gynecological Oncology Surgery, Minimal Access Surgery and has had international observerships in Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Leipzig School of Radical Pelvic Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Policlinico Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, and other training and research hospitals.