Best Hospitals for Breast cancer treatment in the World 2025
145 Recent Breast cancer Treatment Reviews: Check Real Patient Experience
Julija • Breast cancer Slovakia Oct 17, 2024
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Ellen Megedy • Breast cancer Cote D"Ivoire Jun 12, 2024
Anonymous • Breast cancer Ukraine Dec 19, 2024
Евгений • Breast cancer Ukraine Jul 7, 2023
Anonymous • Breast cancer Uzbekistan Jul 1, 2024
Anonymous • Breast cancer Tajikistan Mar 2, 2025
Anonymous • Breast cancer Ukraine Jul 3, 2020
Anonymous • Breast cancer Russian Federation Aug 19, 2018
Александра Mishenko • Breast cancer Ukraine Jun 10, 2018
Breast cancer Treatment Overview
- Mastectomy - from $538
The procedure removes all or part of a breast to treat or prevent breast cancer, improving patient survival.
- Breast reconstruction surgery - from $2980
The operation restores breast shape after mastectomy, using implants or body tissue. It boosts body image and confidence.
- CyberKnife - from $4750
This therapy is a non-invasive option using precise radiation for treating cancerous and non-cancerous tumors.
- Gamma Knife - from $10
This therapy is a non-invasive, high precision radiation treatment for brain disorders, offering fast recovery and minimal side effects.
- Breast cancer surgery - from $2735
This operation removes cancerous tissues from the breast, helping to halt disease growth and aiding overall treatment.
- Gland therapy for breast cancer - from $1633
This therapy treats breast tumors by applying medication directly to the gland, reducing side effects and improving efficacy.
- Lumpectomy - from $663
The procedure removes only cancerous breast tissue, sparing the remaining healthy part, ensuring quicker recovery.
- Tomotherapy - from $1000
This therapy is a cutting-edge radiation treatment, precisely targeting tumors while reducing harm to nearby healthy tissue.
- Immunotherapy with (Pembolizumab) - from $6000
The therapy is a treatment enhancing the body"s immune system to fight cancer, using a drug highly targeted and effective.
- Radiation therapy for colorectal cancer - from $1094
This procedure uses high-energy rays to destroy colorectal cancer cells, an effective and targeted treatment method.
- Radiotherapy for breast cancer - from $700
This therapy aims to eliminate cancer cells in the breast using controlled radiation.
- Chemotherapy for breast cancer - from $544
This therapy targets and destroys breast cancer cells, using powerful drugs, enhancing survival and recovery rates.
- Immunotherapy for breast cancer - from $1089
This therapy boosts your immune system to fight and eradicate breast cancer cells effectively.
- Proton therapy for breast cancer - from $23948
This therapy targets breast tumors precisely, reducing damage to healthy tissue and potentially minimizing side effects.
- Oncothermia - from $46858
- PET/CT - from $23
- Biopsy - from $34
- Extended analysis of blood - from $50
- CT (computer tomography) - from $54
- Scintigraphy - from $200
- Consultation with an oncologist - from $28
- Consultation with a mammologist - from $28
- Genetic screening - from $100
- Histopathology revision - from $350
- Fine-needle aspiration biopsy - from $300
- Lab tests - from $33
- Consultation of a radiologist - from $28
- MRI of the chest - from $68
- CT of the chest - from $50
- Сomplex diagnosis of breast cancer - from $1000
- PET/CT in breast cancer - from $600
- Breast ultrasound - from $21
- Documents: Passport and ticket copies.
- or
- Deposit:
- Bookimed deposit: $200 or €200.
- Clinic deposit: Pay a set percentage in advance.
Arrival
- Transfer to the hotel or clinic from the airport.
- Completing necessary paperwork for admission.
- Check into hotel or clinic.
Diagnostics
- Undergo complete blood count with cancer markers.
- Perform proteinogram for cancer detection.
- Doctor"s consultation for examination.
Treatment Plan Development
- Discussion of diagnostic results with the doctor.
- Personalized treatment plan development.
- Clarify any queries or concerns about the treatment.
Treatment
- Undergo the planned treatment under anesthesia.
- Wear compression corset for recovery.
- Regular monitoring of your healing process.
Follow-up
- Regular check-ups with the doctor post-treatment.
- Monitor progress and any potential risks or complications.
- Adjustments to treatment plan if required.
Rehabilitation
- Physical and emotional support for recovery.
- Follow personalized rehabilitation plan.
- Regular evaluation of recovery progress.
Please note that every case is different and only a professional medical specialist can determine the most appropriate diagnostic and treatment plan for you. Other diagnostic and treatment options may include biopsy, mammography, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, surgery, hormonal therapy, targeted therapy, and more.
How much do Breast cancer diagnostic and treatment procedures cost?
The cost of breast cancer treatment can range from $7,670 to $15,250:
- Turkey: CyberKnife $5,070 - $7,920, Immunotherapy with (Pembolizumab) $4,180 - $6,320, Gamma Knife $6,400 - $8,560, Mastectomy $6,610 - $9,170.
- Germany: CyberKnife $6,660 - $13,290, Immunotherapy with (Pembolizumab) $4,570 - $10,760, Gamma Knife $9,970 - $13,620, Mastectomy $8,150 - $11,140.
- Israel: CyberKnife $11,700 - $32,230, Immunotherapy with (Pembolizumab) $7,900 - $30,870, Gamma Knife $8,030 - $16,170, Mastectomy $12,830 - $22,900.
The doctor will determine the total treatment cost based on your needs and past treatments. You may not need to redo previous tests, which could save money.
Discover the In-Demand Breast cancer Treatment Packages of the Season
- Anadolu Medical Center cooperates with top American medical facility — Johns Hopkins Hospital. Doctors interchange their experience with American colleges and implement it at Anadolu. It means that patients with breast cancer undergo treatment according to the American standards.
- The specialized Breast Cancer Center works on Anadolu premises. Prof. Metin Cakmakci manages the surgical breast cancer treatment. The doctor focuses on breast-preserving operations.
- 100% of patients are satisfied with an individual treatment approach of Prof. Metin Cakmakci. It makes Anadolu one of the top breast cancer centers.
- Anadolu is 1 out of 30 hospitals in the world accredited by the Organization of European Cancer Institutes.
accreditations:
Consultation of a radiologist | $165 |
Biopsy | $1800 - $7000 |
CyberKnife | $8500 - $14000 |
Breast cancer surgery | $10000 - $15000 |
- Recognized for excellence in Breast Cancer treatment, Memorial Şişli Hospital has a robust Oncology Department that follows international NCCN and ESMO protocols.
- The hospital provides various surgical options for Breast Cancer, including mastectomies and breast reconstruction surgeries.
- Radiation therapy, including innovative techniques like Tomotherapy and Radiotherapy, is administered to treat Breast Cancer effectively.
- Chemotherapy and Immunotherapy, including the use of drugs like (Pembrolizumab), are integral parts of the Breast Cancer treatment regimen.
- Dr. Serkan Keskin, with top rankings and prestigious awards, leads treatments with 28 years of oncology experience and a solid academic background.
accreditations:
Extended analysis of blood | $810 |
Lab tests | $385 |
Immunotherapy with (Pembolizumab) | $12760 |
Breast cancer surgery | $5340 - $7500 |
- The best hospital in Austria according to the Austrian Insurance Association survey.
- One of the best breast cancer oncologists in Europe. Prof. Christoph Zielinski was named the President of the Central European Cooperative Oncology Group and became a member of ESMO (European Society for Medical Oncology). The doctor leads clinical trials and research to treat breast cancer and applies new developments.
- 95% of patients satisfied with the treatment according to Vienna Privatklinik data.
- “Non-hospital atmosphere” concept. This Austrian hospital is designed in such a way to make feel patients with breast cancer comfortable and take your mind off the disease
accreditations:
Consultation with an oncologist | $326.57 - $435.42 |
- One of the highest recovery rates of breast cancer in the world — 90%.
- Over 220,000 foreigners choose Sourasky annually.
- Quick response from the hospital. It is possible to arrange the treatment within 3 days with Bookimed.
accreditations:
PET/CT in breast cancer | $1580 |
Consultation with an oncologist | $950 - $1000 |
Mastectomy | $1000 - $1200 |
Ospedale San Raffaele (San Raffaele Research Hospital) in Milan is one of the largest research hospitals in Europe. It applies ad hoc methods for rare immune system and genetic diseases treatment.
Among its achievements — the world's first stem cell therapy for patients with severe combined immune deficiency disorder (ADA-SCID).
Oncology, oncohematology, neurosurgery, neurology, cardiovascular surgery, urology, and gynecology are the strongest specialities here.
Surgeons of the hospital perform over 52,000 operations annually.
accreditations:
CT of the chest | $435.42 - $533.39 |
Histopathology revision | $244.92 - $1224.62 |
Breast cancer surgery | $15784.03 - $22859.63 |
Mastectomy | $19593.97 - $26669.57 |
- Accredited by Joint Commission International and DIN EN ISO 9001 by TÜV NORD CERT, ensuring high-quality healthcare standards for breast cancer treatment.
- Offers a range of breast cancer surgeries including mastectomy, breast reconstruction, and lumpectomy to cater to various patient needs.
- Immunotherapy with (Pembrolizumab) is available, offering advanced options for specific breast cancer cases.
- Known for serving patients from the CIS, Africa, and Arab League States, highlighting its international reputation and trust.
- Provides comprehensive care for both adults and children, making it a versatile choice for families seeking treatment.
accreditations:
CT (computer tomography) | $200 - $350 |
Breast ultrasound | $191 - $246 |
Mastectomy | $800 - $1000 |
Breast reconstruction surgery | $3282 - $3829 |
- Achieving a LEED Platinum certification, this eco-friendly hospital provides a healing environment conducive to recovery, particularly suited for patients undergoing Breast cancer treatment.
- Offering a comprehensive range of surgical options including mastectomy, lumpectomy, and breast reconstruction surgeries tailored to the needs of breast cancer patients.
- Dr. Sadi Kerem Okutur is a well-regarded medical oncologist with over two decades of experience and a research award in the field of oncology.
- The Women's Health Department at the hospital focuses on gynecological and breast health, providing specialized care for breast cancer patients.
- Patients benefit from the hospital's commitment to international standards and certifications such as ISO and JCI, ensuring high-quality care and safety.
accreditations:
Extended analysis of blood | $100 - $300 |
Fine-needle aspiration biopsy | $1000 |
Immunotherapy with (Pembolizumab) | $12760 |
Gamma Knife | $4300 |
- Renowned for oncology, the hospital is a destination for 250,000 patients annually, including those seeking breast cancer treatment.
- Offers mastectomy, breast reconstruction, and advanced non-surgical treatments like immunotherapy and chemotherapy for breast cancer.
- Expertise is provided by Dr. Mustafa Solak, with specializations in various cancers including breast cancer.
- Dr. Solak has trained at Hacettepe University, honed skills at Istanbul Sisli Etfal Hospital, and gained experience at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center.
- With international patient services, the hospital ensures comfort through language assistance, accommodation, and transfers.
accreditations:
Genetic screening | $6015 |
Consultation with a mammologist | $265 |
Immunotherapy with (Pembolizumab) | $5800 - $6000 |
Breast cancer surgery | $4000 - $6000 |
- Teknon Oncology Institute is a partner of the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center in New York, one of the top medical facilities in the USA. Due to this cooperation, Teknon specialists implement American technologies to treat breast cancer. It makes Teknon one of top breast cancer hospitals in Spain.
- One of the leading medical facilities in Spain according to Teknon data.
accreditations:
Consultation with an oncologist | $637 - $645 |
CT (computer tomography) | $653.13 - $870.84 |
Radiotherapy for breast cancer | $17416.86 - $19593.97 |
Chemotherapy for breast cancer | $3809.94 - $5987.05 |
- Recognized for excellence in Oncology, the hospital provides comprehensive Breast cancer treatment with a multidisciplinary approach.
- Treatments include Mastectomy, Breast reconstruction, and innovative therapies like Immunotherapy with .
- Dr. Ozcan Yildiz, with years of experience in Medical Oncology, leads the treatment with a track record in academic research.
- Dr. Yildiz's expertise is backed by publications on various cancers in international journals, ensuring evidence-based care.
- The hospital's environment is geared for patient comfort, facilitating treatments like Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy with dedicated support.
accreditations:
Lab tests | $219 - $438 |
Сomplex diagnosis of breast cancer | $1500 - $3500 |
Breast cancer surgery | $4000 - $10000 |
Lumpectomy | $7000 - $8000 |
- Accredited by the JCI, the clinic meets international standards in quality and safety, ensuring world-class treatment for breast cancer patients.
- Adopts treatment protocols from the NCCN and ESMO, leading organizations in cancer treatment, providing patients with globally recognized therapies.
- Offers comprehensive breast cancer treatment including chemotherapy, targeted therapy, radiotherapy, breast-saving surgery, and reconstruction.
- Experienced specialists from various fields work together using a multidisciplinary approach for personalized and accurate breast cancer treatment plans.
- Provides a comfortable stay with services like airport transfer, interpreter assistance, and accommodation in a 5-star hotel-like guest house.
accreditations:
Consultation with an oncologist | $130 |
PET/CT | $850 |
Mastectomy | $7700 |
- Nordwest Breast Cancer Clinic is certified by the German Cancer Society. This breast cancer hospital ranking ensures a patient in a high oncologists’ professionalism and application of the latest equipment.
- Nordwest is listed among top centers in Germany according to the Focus rating.
- 62,000 patients are treated at Nordwest annually.
accreditations:
Histopathology revision | $1306.26 |
Extended analysis of blood | $326.57 - $1306.26 |
Breast cancer surgery | $13062.65 - $16328.31 |
CyberKnife | $8708.43 - $15239.75 |
- Solingen is included in top German medical facilities rating according to the Focus magazine report. While composing the list, Focus journal has taken into account equipment of the center, qualification of doctors, level of service, and reviews of patients.
- Solingen is accredited by the German Cancer Society for the effectiveness of therapy. It makes Solingen one of the best breast cancer treatment centers.
- Doctors use innovative Mammomat Inspiration mammography to diagnose breast cancer. It detects even the tiniest tumors. The device is safe for women's health because its radiation dose is 30% lower compared to other mammography units.
accreditations:
Histopathology revision | $1088.55 |
Biopsy | $2177.11 - $2394.82 |
Breast cancer surgery | $10885.54 - $15239.75 |
Radiotherapy for breast cancer | $10885.54 |
- Breast Center of Asklepios Barmbek is certified by the German Cancer Society. The center shows the highest recovery rate indexes, the most innovative equipment, and employs best breast specialists.
- It is among top best breast cancer treatment centers in Germany according to the Focus magazine rating, the most authoritative journals in Germany.
- Over 16,000 foreign patients choose Asklepios Barmbek to treat breast cancer in Germany.
accreditations:
Consultation with an oncologist | $544.28 |
Сomplex diagnosis of breast cancer | $5442.77 - $7619.88 |
Gamma Knife | $9796.98 - $11974.09 |
Fuda Hospital is a world-renown cancer hospital located in Guangzhou, China.
Fuda Cancer Hospital treats oncology at any stage, including advanced cancer. Over 10 types of minimally invasive therapies are applied instead of chemotherapy. Among them are cryosurgery, NanoKnife, vascular interventional therapy, microwave hyperthermia treatment, etc.
Fuda doctors have achieved the most significant results in cancer treatment in the late stages.
The quality of Fuda medical services is confirmed by JCI (Joint Commission International), the global standard in healthcare.
Over 30,000 patients from over 100 countries have chosen Fuda to treat cancer.
PET/CT in breast cancer | $1440 |
PET/CT | $1440 |
- Recognized by the SRC as a Center of Excellence in Robotic Surgery, the clinic provides top-tier Breast Cancer treatments.
- Breast cancer surgeries such as mastectomy and lumpectomy are among the specialized operations performed here.
- Under the guidance of Dr. Duygu Derin, patients receive expert care from a medical oncologist with over 30 national and international publications.
- Dr. Derin specializes in gastrointestinal, lung, and gynecologic cancers, offering extensive experience and a multidisciplinary approach to patient care.
- The clinic offers comprehensive cancer care, including chemotherapy and innovative treatments like immunotherapy with .
accreditations:
MRI of the chest | $505 - $930 |
CT of the chest | $395 - $580 |
Gamma Knife | $9000 - $12500 |
CyberKnife | $9000 - $13000 |
Policlinico San Donato is a leading Italian clinic for cardiology and cardiac surgery.
Doctors perform over 9,400 open and minimally invasive operations on the heart and blood vessels annually. It is the largest number in the country.
Сardiology, heart surgery, arrhythmology, and rehabilitation are the top specialities in San Donato Hospital.
accreditations:
CT of the chest | $375.55 - $500.73 |
Breast cancer surgery | $7619.88 - $8164.15 |
- Accredited by Joint Commission International, ensuring high standards in Breast cancer treatment.
- Provides comprehensive Breast cancer surgeries including Mastectomy and Lumpectomy.
- Offers Breast reconstruction surgery post-mastectomy for aesthetic and psychological recovery.
- Utilizes targeted therapies like Immunotherapy with for advanced treatment options.
- Employs Chemotherapy and Gland therapy as part of personalized Breast cancer care plans.
accreditations:
Biopsy | $1300 - $2200 |
PET/CT | $700 |
Breast reconstruction surgery | $5000 - $5500 |
Mastectomy | $4500 - $8500 |
Lokman Hekim University Ankara Hospital is a private multi-specialty medical center in Ankara, Turkey. The team is dedicated to neurosurgery, orthopedics, gastroenterology, and transplantology.
Among the clinic's achievements are the success rates: 99.9% for discectomy, 99.9% for brain tumor removal, 99.9% for deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery, 99.9% for deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery, 99.9% for brain tumor removal.
Located in Sincan, Ankara, Lokman Hekim University Health Application and Research Center have provided exemplary healthcare since 2008. Spanning 17,500 square meters over eight floors, it transitioned to a university hospital in 2020, enhancing its medical care, education, and research. It offers comprehensive services, equipped with six operating theaters, a helipad, 82 ICU beds, and 134 inpatient beds. Lokman Hekim University Ankara Hospital serves both adults and children. Patients from the Balkans, Africa, and Arab League States visit the clinic most often.
accreditations:
The Ospedale San Carlo di Nancy, a first-aid facility accredited by the Italian National Health Service, was acquired by GVM Care & Research in May 2015 and underwent a restructuring and reorganization process.
Founded in 1932, the San Carlo of Nancy Hospital is located on the Via Aurelia, not far from the Vatican City. The facility, classified as a general local hospital since September 1976, can treat about 15,000 patients a year under ordinary hospitalization. To date, the facility has about 450 professionals, including the medical and paramedical staff.
accreditations:
Get a Medical Assessment for Breast cancer Treatment: Consult with 183 Experienced Doctors Now
- Dr. Bülent Karagöz specializes in breast cancer treatment with over 20 years of experience.
- Expert in tumor biology, tumor immunology, cancer immunotherapy, and targeted therapies.
- Standard treatments include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and targeted therapy.
- Dr. Karagöz has international experience at medical institutions such as NATO KFOR Command and Turkish Cypriot Peace Forces Command.
- Member of the Turkish Medical Oncology Association.
- Dr. Sinan Karaaslan specializes in breast cancer treatment using chemotherapy, hormone therapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy.
- He has international practice experience at clinics in Turkey, including Anadolu Medical Center and Medical Park Hospital.
- Dr. Karaaslan is a member of the Turkish Medical Association, Turkish Medical Oncology Society, and Turkish Lung Cancer Society.
- He completed his medical oncology specialty at Istanbul University's Cerrahpaşa Medical School in 2009.
- Languages spoken: Turkish and English.
accreditations:
Related Articles
Expert Overview about Breast cancer Treatment
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Here you will find:
- updates on travelling abroad for treatment, opening borders,
- up-to-date and useful information about fighting cancer around the world,
- live broadcasts with leading foreign doctors,
- stories and testimonials from those who have undergone cancer treatment abroad,
- answers to the questions you have,
- support from people who will understand you.
Why do over 1,000 Bookimed patients choose to undergo breast cancer treatment abroad each year?
The main reasons why women choose breast cancer (BC) treatment abroad:
- Technologies that maximise breast preservation. During surgery, foreign doctors use special machines that examine the excised tissue. If cancer cells are found at the edges, they increase the amount of intervention. Surgeons dissect the tissue until the edges are clean. Thanks to technology, foreign doctors do not need to remove the entire gland for reinsurance, as they do in CIS countries.
- High-precision radiotherapy with minimal risk of side effects. For radiotherapy, hospitals abroad have the latest generation of machines (2013-2019). These units are equipped with a system that allows the radiation beam to be adjusted to the shape and size of the tumour with an accuracy of 0.5 mm. This minimises the impact on surrounding healthy tissue. For comparison, in the CIS countries they use units from 2003-2008, the accuracy of which is several cm. At the same time, radiotherapy with a new device in a foreign clinic may cost you the same price as with an old one in a domestic hospital.
- Effective chemotherapy with hair preservation. Abroad, the chemopreparation and its dose doctors select individually for each woman according to the results of the study of the tumour. She is also prescribed effective supportive therapy to alleviate symptoms. In CIS countries, oncologists use standard chemotherapy protocols. In some foreign hospitals, special caps are available that cool the scalp during therapy. Thanks to this, blood flow in the area of hair growth slows down, the drugs reach the bulbs in smaller quantities and they do not fall out.
- Innovative treatment methods. In malignant breast tumours with a genetic mutation, targeting and immunotherapy are indicated. Doctors abroad have extensive experience in the successful application of these techniques and more such drugs are available abroad than in the CIS. For comparison, about 70 immunopreparations are used in the world practice, in Russia - 18, in Ukraine - 12.
What are the prognoses for breast tumours?
Breast cancer is well treatable - this is the first thing that is important to know for women with such a diagnosis. According to the American Society of Clinical Oncology, the milestone of 5 years survive:
- 99% of patients whose disease has not advanced beyond the gland (stages 0-1);
- 85% of women with secondary tumours (metastases) in the lymph nodes (stage 2-3);
- 27% of patients with metastases in distant organs (stage 4).
If we talk about the average 5-year survival rate for all stages, it is 90%.
It is important to understand that statistics are averages, and the effectiveness of treatment is individual in each case. In addition to the stage, it is influenced by the type of tumour, the age of the woman, her general state of health, correctly selected and carried out treatment.
Where to treat breast cancer: popular countries
Choosing where to treat breast cancer, Bookimed patients in most cases give preference to the following countries:
- Germany. German clinics have the strictest control over the quality of medicine and the level of qualification of doctors. Departments of German hospitals, which specialise in the treatment of breast cancer, are equipped with the latest equipment, and their doctors use effective methods. This is evidenced by accreditations from the German Cancer Society.
- Israel. In Israeli hospitals, women with breast cancer are treated by doctors who undergo training and internships in Europe and the USA. The organisation of treatment here is faster than in Germany. The difference is due to the fact that the system of work of the international department of Israeli clinics allows you to more quickly get a doctor's opinion on medical records.
- Turkey. Hospitals of the country offer the best value for money. They work according to American and international protocols, some of them are included in the Top Master's in Healthcare Administration organisation's Top Hi-Tech Hospitals of the World. At the same time, the cost of treatment in Turkey is lower than in Israel and Germany.
How to choose a clinic for breast oncology treatment?
When choosing a clinic for breast cancer treatment, it is necessary to consider such factors:
- The techniques available at the medical centre. It is important, to undergo a treatment that is maximised in a particular case and not the only one possible within a particular hospital. Therefore, pay attention that the clinic uses surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, chemo, hormonal, targeted and immunotherapy.
- Level of equipment. To ensure that treatment is carried out with minimal risk of side effects, the clinic should have the latest medical equipment. For example, radiation therapy machines (linear accelerators), should be no older than 2013.
- Breast Cancer Treatment Reviews. Read the stories of patients who have undergone therapy and surgery at a particular medical centre. Ask about the staff and quality of care.
Where can I read reviews?
More than 50 reviews of breast cancer treatment in different countries are collected here.
Here is one of them. It's a story about a woman who was told by doctors in the CIS that she had metastatic breast cancer. German doctors made a diagnosis and disproved this diagnosis.
My mum was given a terrible diagnosis in Russia - stage 4 breast cancer. The doctors' actions did not inspire confidence, so we turned to Bookimed to find a clinic and a doctor. We were offered Park-Klinik, Dr Ursula Makowiec.
Mum underwent a 3-day in-patient examination in a separate ward. Friendly atmosphere, professionalism, respectful attitude to an elderly patient - all this allowed us to relax, not to try to control every step of the medical staff, to read articles on the Internet. I was sure that we made the right choice.
And the main thing is that the diagnosis was not confirmed! Mum did not have breast cancer with metastases, but sweat gland cancer in the axilla without any signs of metastases, and the prognosis is much more favourable.
The doctor told us - you came in here with a fatal diagnosis and came out a healthy person!
We plan to continue to see this doctor at this clinic.
I would also like to thank the interpreter Marina Wernke. She turned out to be not only an excellent professional but also a very pleasant interlocutor, we felt very comfortable with her.
I would also like to thank the supervisors, who were very helpful during the whole time my mum was in the clinic.
Anonymous user
Which foreign doctors are the best in treating breast cancer?
When choosing a doctor for breast cancer treatment abroad, it is important to focus on:
- Number of years of experience. Leading doctors abroad have at least 10 years of practical experience in treating this disease.
- Accreditations from international or European oncology organisations that confirm he or she has the skills needed to treat cancer effectively (e.g. ESMO).
- Testimonials from female patients who have been treated by this doctor.
We have selected leading doctors who specialise in the treatment of breast tumours. When compiling the list, we were guided by the above criteria, so any of them we would recommend to our family and friends.
Dr Manuela Seifert (Solingen Clinic in Germany) is an oncologist with over 20 years of experience. She specialises in breast-conserving surgeries and the treatment of breast cancer that is genetically determined. Dr Seifert even sees patients with advanced stages.
Professor Yeşim Yıldırım (Anadolu Clinic in Turkey) is a top oncologist in Turkey with over 18 years of experience. She has received accreditation from the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO).
Professor Ilan Gil Ron (Suraski Medical Centre in Israel) - in oncology for about 30 years. He has trained in the USA and the UK. The doctor heads a research centre for the development of anti-cancer drugs.
What does the price depend on?
The price for breast cancer treatment depends on such factors:
- The treatment programme. It may include one technique or a set of several procedures, which doctors select depending on the stage of the disease and the type of tumour. Therefore, the cost of breast cancer treatment is individualised in each case.
- Selected country and clinic. Prices for breast cancer treatment in different countries can differ several times. This is due to the level of economic development of the states. For example, the price of surgery for breast cancer in India - from $2 850, in Israel - from $ 9 500. The cost of procedures within one country may differ depending on the type of medical centre (private/public) and class.
How is breast cancer diagnosis abroad?
Breast cancer diagnosis abroad includes:
- Doctor's consultation and chiropractic examination.
- A comprehensive blood test - determines abnormalities in blood composition, which may indicate abnormalities in the functioning of an organ.
- Test for oncomarkers - with its help doctors detect in the blood proteins characteristic of breast cancer.
- Mammography - this is an X-ray of the breast, which allows you to detect a tumour even before it is palpable when palpating the breast.
- Ultrasound - helps detect tumours in the tissue and lymph nodes. With the help of ultrasound, doctors can understand what the mass is filled with and distinguish a tumour from a cyst.
- MRI of the breast - the technique is used to establish the size of the tumour, its spread into neighbouring tissues.
- Biopsy - this is a procedure to take tumour tissue for laboratory examination.
- Histology and immunohistochemistry of the neoplasm - analysis of the material obtained by biopsy. With their help, doctors determine the presence of cancer cells, tumour type, receptor status of the neoplasm (presence of a genetic mutation in it, in which targeting and immunotherapy is indicated), the stage of the disease and select a treatment tactic.
- CT scan of the thoracic and abdominal cavity - allows doctors to determine whether the tumour has metastasised to organs located in these areas.
- Scintigraphy - is performed if bone metastases are suspected.
- Positron emission computed tomography (PET-CT) - a whole-body scan that helps detect even the smallest metastases - up to 3 mm.
What are some innovative diagnostic methods available?
Some overseas hospitals have these latest breast cancer diagnostic methods available:
- Tomosynthesis - three-dimensional mammography, which does not require compression of the breast.
- Molecular tomography - allows tumour detection in patients with dense breasts.
- Positron emission mammography (PEM) - is a type of positron emission tomography that helps to detect even tumours as small as 1.6 mm in the breast.
- Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) - it can distinguish a benign tumour from a malignant tumour without biopsy by using a current.
- Oncotype DX - is a genetic tumour test that determines the risk of breast cancer recurrence in patients who have been treated early in the disease.
- Mammaprint test - predicts the likelihood of recurrence and metastases within 10 years after removal of the primary tumour.Doctors use it to determine the need for post-operative chemotherapy.
- BluePrint test - doctors use it to determine the subtype of breast cancer and predict the effectiveness and need for preoperative therapy.
How to treat breast cancer?
Treatment of breast cancer abroad is carried out with the help of such techniques:
Surgery
The amount of intervention depends on the size of the tumour. The following types of surgery for breast cancer are distinguished:
- Organ-preserving - indicated at the initial stages of the disease. Subspecies of the procedure:
- Sectoral resection (tumorectomy, lumpectomy) - indicated for tumours less than 2 cm. During the operation, surgeons excise the tumour and about 1 cm of surrounding healthy tissue to prevent recurrence - the return of the disease.
- Quadrantectomy - much like a lumpectomy, it also allows for breast preservation. During the intervention, surgeons remove the tumour and about 2 cm of nearby tissue.
- Total mastectomy is the complete removal of the breast. If there is a risk of the disease spreading to a healthy gland, doctors excise it as well.
If there is a risk of metastasis, in addition to the main operation, surgeons may perform a lymphadenectomy - removal of lymph nodes. To determine its appropriateness, doctors will dissect out 1 lymph node and analyse it. This is called a sentinel biopsy (sentinel lymph node biopsy).
Radiotherapy (radiation therapy)
This is a course of treatments during which the tumour is irradiated and gradually destroyed. Doctors perform radiotherapy in such cases:
- Before surgery (neoadjuvant radiotherapy) - to shrink the tumour and preserve breast tissue as much as possible;
- after surgery (adjuvant radiotherapy) - to destroy remaining cancer cells and prevent the disease from returning;
- instead of surgery - in advanced stages to slow tumour growth and reduce symptoms.
Radiosurgery
This is the one-stage destruction of the tumour with high doses of radiation. This treatment is performed in the early stages of the disease if the patient has contraindications to surgery.
Chemotherapy for breast cancer
This is the reception of special antitumour drugs, which with the bloodstream are spread throughout the body and destroy cancer cells. Types of chemotherapy:
- Neoadjuvant (pre-operative) - allows the tumour to shrink so that doctors can preserve as much gland tissue as possible during surgery.
- Adjuvant (postoperative) - destroys metastases throughout the body.
- Palliative - improves quality of life in the later stages of the disease.
Hormonal therapy
Treatment with hormonal drugs is prescribed to patients with hormone-dependent tumours in these situations:
- after surgery to prevent the disease from returning;
- if the disease has metastasised;
- in case of recurrence.
What are the innovative methods of treatment?
The following innovative treatments for breast cancer are available abroad:
Cryotherapy (cryosurgery/cryoablation)
This is the freezing of the tumour using an injection of liquid nitrogen. Due to the effect of low temperatures, cancer cells stop multiplying and the neoplasm dies.
The technique is indicated at 0-1 stages of breast cancer.
Intraoperative radiation therapy
The aim of the procedure is to destroy all cancer cells that may have remained in the area of the removed tumour. The procedure is a one-time procedure using a high dose of radiation. This prevents the patient from having to undergo post-operative radiotherapy to prevent a recurrence.
Immunotherapy
Immunopreparations activate the patient's immune system, so that the body begins to recognise cancer cells and destroy them on its own.
Targeted therapy
Targeted drugs target cancer cells without harming healthy tissues. This treatment causes fewer side effects than chemotherapy.
How is breast recovery after treatment?
Patients who have had their breasts partially or completely removed, plastic reconstructive surgeons carry out the restoration of the gland. To do this, they use implants or the woman's own tissue, which is obtained from the lower abdomen. If the nipple was removed during the operation, surgeons create a special elevation, on which you can later make tattooing, giving it the desired colour.
How to organise treatment?
To organise breast cancer treatment abroad, leave a request on the website. At a convenient time for you, you will be contacted by a Bookimed coordinating doctor who will advise you on all your questions. He will tell you about the leading doctors, medical centres and help you to choose the best breast cancer clinic based on your wishes in terms of price and quality. The coordinating doctor, will explain what documents are required to travel for treatment and will book you into the hospital of your choice.
Bookimed will stay in touch from the moment you contact us and even when you return home.
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